manufacturing of soap from phytolacca dodecandra pdf 2016

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(PDF) Pharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Toxicity Profiles …- manufacturing of soap from phytolacca dodecandra pdf 2016 ,the dried powdered berries of p dodecandra, when placed in water, forms a foaming detergent solution. 2 for this reason, ethiopia, somali, and uganda have traditionally been using the detergent...Phytolacca dodecandra - an overview | ScienceDirect TopicsAn example of the separation of bidesmosidic saponins from berries of Phytolacca dodecandra (Phytolaccaceae) is shown in Figure 2. This used a shallow acetonitrile–water gradient and an …



[PDF] Laboratory evaluation of Ethiopian local plant …

2008-11-1 · PDF View 1 excerpt, cites background Phytochemical Screening of Different Solvent Extracts of Soap Berry (Phytolacca dodecandra L'herit.)- A Native Ethiopian Shrub Kumar Ganesan, S. Nair, Neethu, Letha., Sharmila Banu Gani 2016 Medicinal plants are major remedy for a variety of diseases and have been used since time immemorial.

Genetic Resources Transfer and Regulation Directorate, IBC

2021-10-4 · Endod is the Ethiopian vernacular name for the soap berry plant Phytolacca dodecandra. It is a member of the phytolaccaceae family and it is widely distributed in Africa, South America and Asia. It is an indigenous plant to Ethiopia (Azene Bekele, 2007). The plant is a climber with hanging branches. It may grow to a height of 10m though the average

Evaluation of endod (Phytolacca dodecandra L.) extracts …

2021-2-26 · Similar work has also been done recently by Addisu et al. (2016). The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy of crude extracts of Phytolacca dodecan-dra (Phtolaccaceae) against a fungus (Botrytis fabae), a causative agent of chocolate spot disease of faba bean (V. faba, Fabaceae). The African soapberry plant, P. dodecandra,locally

Phytolacca dodecandra Endod, Pokeberry PFAF …

Ashes of burnt plants can be made into soaps. Unripe fruits show molluscicidal activities due to its saponins content. Physical Characteristics Phytolacca dodecandra is an evergreen Shrub growing to 4 m (13ft) by 2 m (6ft) at a …

Medicinal use and social status of the soap berry endod …

Older women prefer commercial soap and consider endod to be associated with poor people. Common medicinal uses include treatment of skin itching (ringworm), abortion, gonorrhea, leeches, intestinal worms, anthrax and rabies. Two thirds of the people express interest in cultivating endod for personal use if supplied with rooted cuttings.

Laboratory evaluation of Ethiopian local plant Phytolacca …

2010-1-25 · Phytolacca dodecandra L’Hér. Family: Phytolaccaceae Genus: Phytolacca Species: dodecandra Other Name: The African soapberry Endod Discovery For thousands of years in Ethiopia, the berries of Endod plants have been used as laundry soap (hence the name soapberry) in streams that con-stitute the major source of drinking water for hu-

(PDF) Phytochemical Screening of Different Solvent …

2016-1-25 · Phytolacca dodecandra L'Herit (Endod: Amharic) is an African soapberry that grows as shrub or climber native to Ethiopia and Eritrea. The aim of the present study was to screen the various...

Pesticidal Activity of Phytolacca Dodecandra …

2020-8-21 · Phytolacca dodecandra (L’ Herit) (synonyms: P. abyssinica Hoffin, Pircunia abyssinica Moq.) is a perennial herb of the Phytolaccaceae family, which is a climber plant growing rapidly with hanging branches. It has average height …

Molecules | Free Full-Text | Chemical Composition and

2019-1-18 · Sixty components representing 64.61 to 69.64% of the oils were identified, and phytone (3.04–21.23%), phytol (4.11–26.29%) and palmitic acid (1.49–23.87%) are the major compounds. No obvious antimicrobial activity was observed …

Biology:Phytolacca dodecandra - HandWiki

Moq. Phytolacca dodecandra, commonly known as endod, gopo berry, or African soapberry, is a trailing shrub or climber native to Tropical Africa, Southern Africa, and Madagascar.[1] It is dioecious, with male and flowers on separate plants. Morphologically, it …

Triterpenoid and Saponin Rich Phytolacca dodecandra …

Phytolacca dodecandra L'Herit (Endod) is the most extensively studied plant among 35 known species in the genus Phytolacca (Family: Phytolaccaceae). The plant has been used as a viable treatment for various ailments, such as malaria, rabies, ascariasis, and skin disorders, in many parts of Africa. I …

[PDF] Laboratory evaluation of Ethiopian local plant …

2008-11-1 · PDF View 1 excerpt, cites background Phytochemical Screening of Different Solvent Extracts of Soap Berry (Phytolacca dodecandra L'herit.)- A Native Ethiopian Shrub Kumar Ganesan, S. Nair, Neethu, Letha., Sharmila Banu Gani 2016 Medicinal plants are major remedy for a variety of diseases and have been used since time immemorial.

(PDF) Laboratory Evaluation of Insecticidal Activity of …

2022-10-29 · Laboratory Evaluation of Insecticidal Activity of Phytolacca Dodecandra L.'Herit Leaves Extracts Against Bedbug, (Heteroptera: Cimicidae) January 2016 DOI: 10.20431/2456-0596.0103001

Phytolacca dodecandra - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Mølgaard et al. (2000) investigated the biodegradability of molluscicidal water-extracted saponins from the berries of Phytolacca dodecandra. Results showed that the saponins in an aqueous …

can we prepare soap and detergent from phytolacca …

Pharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Toxicity Profiles of ...- can we prepare soap and detergent from phytolacca dodecandra berry pdf 2016 ,2020-7-27 · Phytolacca dodecandra is the most extensively studied plant molluscicide. 11,12 The molluscicidal effect of the plant was first discovered by Lemma in 1964. 6 In Ethiopia, at that time P dodecandra was widely used as a …

Industrial Soap Production and Manufacturing Process

Raw Materials of The Soap Production Mainly, four basic raw materials are involved in the manufacture of soap. Oils and fats Soda lye or potash lye Brine (for glycerin recovery) Additives (sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, dyes, perfumes, etc.) as secondary products. Oils and Fats The natural fats used for soap making are triglycerol.

(PDF) Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial …

2012-8-31 · Three medicinal plants, Erythrina excelsa, Phytolacca dodecandra and Cucumis aculeatus, collected from Siaya and Migori District in Kenya, were screened for the presence of phytochemicals....

Phytolacca dodecandra L’Hér. Phytolaccaceae | SpringerLink

2020-9-10 · Soap has also been made from the ashes of burnt plants in southern Nigeria, or from the fresh leaves in Angola. In Ethiopia and Zimbabwe, unripe fruits are widely applied to control bilharzia-transmitting snails, as they contain molluscicidal saponins. It is a cheaper and less toxic product than synthetic molluscicides.

Laboratory evaluation of Ethiopian local plant Phytolacca …

2010-1-25 · Phytolacca dodecandra L’Hér. Family: Phytolaccaceae Genus: Phytolacca Species: dodecandra Other Name: The African soapberry Endod Discovery For thousands of years in Ethiopia, the berries of Endod plants have been used as laundry soap (hence the name soapberry) in streams that con-stitute the major source of drinking water for hu-

Medicinal use and social status of the soap berry endod …

2003-4-1 · Phytolacca dodecandra is a sprawling woody climber with stems reaching 5–10 m in length, with erect, racemic, dioecious flowering stalks, and pinkish or red berries. The species is widely distributed over parts of Sub-Saharan Africa, South America, and Asia ( Dalziel, 1936 ).

(PDF) Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of …

2019-1-18 · The essential oil from Phytolacca dodecandra, a traditional herb of Ethiopia, has been studied, including the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity. The difference between four P....

Pesticidal Activity of Phytolacca Dodecandra Extracts …

2020-5-30 · Phytolacca dodecandra (L’ Herit) (synonyms: P. abyssinica Hoffin, Pircunia abyssinicaMoq.) is a perennial herb of the Phytolaccaceae family, which is a climber plant growing rapidly with hanging branches. It has average height of 2 to 3 meters, although it can reach a height of up to 10 meters. The leaves of P. dodecandra are pinnate,

(PDF) Pharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Toxicity Profiles …

the dried powdered berries of p dodecandra, when placed in water, forms a foaming detergent solution. 2 for this reason, ethiopia, somali, and uganda have traditionally been using the …

New Saponins from Phytolacca dodecandra l'HERIT

Three bidesmosidic saponins (1–3) have been isolated from the methanolic extract of the berries of Phytolacca dodecandral'HERIT(Phytolaccaceae) by a combination of rotation locular counter-current chromatography and column chromatography on reversed phase (RP-8)With MeOH/H2O.